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2 batteries connected in series thru a resistor. What happens to current if ONE of the batteries is switched?

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Two batteries connected in series through a resistor are bucking eachother. (Current and battery voltages given). If one of the batteries is switched (flipped), what is the new current?

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  1. bucking each other >> connected in opposing coupling

    .< I1... +| V1|- ... -|V2|+...> I2 ... |

    ....................... ............. ........ |

    ........ <<< R >>>> .................. |

    current in circuit = I2- I1 = (V1 - V2)/R = I (given)

    so R = (V1 - V2) / I ............. (1)

    ==================

    when battery V2 is flipped

    new voltage (V1+V2)

    new current (i) = [V1+V2] /R

    put the value of R from (1)

    i = [V1+V2] * I /[V1 - V2] >>>>>> answer ----- (2)

    now battery are in tune >> supportively coupled

    note >if you flip V1 then only direction of (i) will change not its magnitude

    ===============

    if V1 = 15 V, V2 = 5 V, I = 2 A

    then on flipping V2, you get

    i = (15+5)*2/[15 - 5] = 4 A

    typically current doubled for just chosen values


  2. the flipped battery will be reversed in polarity, thus applying a backflow current!

    although i dunt really get ur question?

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