Question:

25 amp circuit breaker does not trip?

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I have a 25 amp AC circuit breaker and am testing a 30 amp load on the circuit but the breaker still is not tripping. This is a generator that is rated for 3500 watts, and on top of that I am overloading the generator. (for your information)

I want the breaker to trip for testing purposes but maybe am missing something.

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6 ANSWERS


  1. I'd try creating a short circuit to see if the breaker even works.


  2. Just because the nameplate says 30amp that doesn't mean it will constantly draw 30 amp.

    How do you know you are overloading the generator?

  3. If the trip is not working when you put a continuous current through it then mayb if you put a surge of electricity through it then mayb this will be the answer.  have you worked the amps out, just because there is 3500watts doesn't mean there is 30amps.  

    V = I/R

    I = V x R

  4. The breaker does not instantaneously trip at 25.1 amps.  The time-current characteristics (TCC) curve for breakers is rather slow at 30 amps.

    I have the curve for a Square-D 20 amp breaker and at 120% of nameplate (24 amps) it will take over 60 seconds to trip.

    At 20 amps it will take 400 seconds (over 6½ minutes) to trip.

  5. u see everything depends on the make and model of the CB that will differ, but i ll tell u generally, 5 ampere more, in respect to 25 A,  wont be considered a fault for the CB, but it will consider it as an overload, this will buy more tripping time, again according to the CB overload tripping Charecteristics.

    heres wt u have to do to get a best suited CB:

    first u have to know alot about overcurrent protection schemes, in detail DISCRIMINATION, which is the theory and practice of how CBs react to overcurrent values.

    search for a CB with high sensitivity, although it wud be most expensive, or u can get a CB that works at "extremely-inverse time characteristics" this will shorten the tripping time

    still this needs a power engineer, especially protection engineer if available.

    one last advice: BE EXTREMELY CAREFULL, OVERLOADING THE GENERATOR IS HAZARDOUS!!

    get back to me for more info.

  6. Change breaker types and instead of using a thermal breaker use a magnetic breaker. The magnetic breaker trip point usually is more precise and the breaker is usually faster than a thermal breaker. Look at:

    http://www.alliedelec.com/Search/Product...

    Mfr Part#: C25A1P-489

    Allied Stock#: 342-0338

    or talk to a supplier like graybar, summers electric. etc

    Another possibility is using a fast acting fuse and fuse holder instead of the thermal breaker.

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