Question:

7x^3 - x + 1 = x^3 + 3x^2 + x?

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How can i factor this? show work and explain please.

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  1. 7x^3 - x + 1 = x^3 + 3x^2 + x

    7x^3 - x^3 - 3x^2 - x - x + 1 = 0

    6x^3 - 3x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0

    (6x^3 - 3x^2) - (2x - 1) = 0

    3x^2(2x - 1) - 1(2x - 1) = 0

    (2x - 1)(3x^2 - 1) = 0

    2x - 1 = 0

    2x = 1

    x = 1/2 (0.5)

    3x^2 - 1 = 0

    3x^2 = 1

    x^2 = 1/3

    x = ±1/(√3)

    ∴ x = 1/2 (0.5) , ±1/(√3)


  2. 7x^3 - x + 1 = x^3 + 3x^2 + x (subtract x^3, 3x^2, and x from both sides)

    6x^3 - 3x^2 - 2x + 1 = 0 (group)

    (6x^3 - 3x^2) - (2x - 1) = 0 (factor out 3x^2 from first group)

    3x^2(2x - 1) - 1(2x - 1) = 0 (place in factor form)

    (3x^2 - 1)(2x - 1) = 0 <===ANSWER

    How to factor by grouping: http://www.math.unc.edu/Faculty/mccombs/...

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