Question:

A 12V generator has an internal resistance of 0.05ohms. Two loads are connected in parallel to its terminals,?

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, one drawing a 12A current and the other dissipating energy at the rate of 200W. What is the terminal voltage of the generator at this load?

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  1. Not sure we have enough info.

    total current = 12 + I2 = I

    Vout = 12 - 0.05(12 + I2)

    Vout = 12 - 0.6 - 0.05(I2)

    Vout = 11.4 - 0.05(I2)

    Vout * I2 = 200

    I2 = 200/Vout

    Vout = 11.4 - 0.05(I2)

    Vout = 11.4 - 0.05(200/Vout)

    Vout = 11.4 - 10/Vout

    Vout² - 11.4Vout + 10 = 0

    quadratic equation:

    x = [-b ±√(b²-4ac)] / 2a

    Vout = [11.4 ±√(11.4² - 40)] / 2

    Vout = 5.7 ± ½ 9.48

    Vout = 5.7 ± 4.74

    Vout = 10.44 or 0.96

    Taking the 10.44 as the correct answer.

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