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A fence 6 feet tall runs parallel to a tall building at a distance of 5 feet from the building. What is the le

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A fence 6 feet tall runs parallel to a tall building at a distance of 5 feet from the building. What is the length of the shortest ladder that will reach from the ground over the fence to the wall of the building?

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  1. The shortest distance would be a ladder at a 45 degree angle, covering the 5 feet outside and 6 feet inside - 11 feet and the hypotenuse would be (11^2 + 11^2 )^0.5

    ((11^2) + (11^2))^0.5 = 15.5563492

    just under 15' 7"


  2. Let:

    A = the angle the ladder makes with the ground

    L = length of the ladder

    L = 6/sinA + 5/cosA

    dL/dA = -6cos/sin^2A + 5sinA/cos^2A = 0

    -6cos^3A + 5sin^3A = 0

    sinA/cosA = tanA = (6/5)^(1/3) = 1.06266

    A = 46.73997 degrees

    6/sinA = 8.23892

    5/cos A = 7.29596

    L = 8.23892 + 7.29596 = 15.53488 FT

  3. length of ladder = (6/sin(x))+(5/cos(x))

    angle x at 46.75 gives ladder length 15.53489189 feet

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