Question:

A stone, of mass 700g......?

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a stone, of mass 700g is thrown with a velocity of 20 ms^-2 across the frozen surface of a pond and comes to rest after traveling 40m. What is the force of friction between the stone and ice?

i thought it is:

f=ma

f=0.7xa

v=u+at

a=(v-u)/t

f=0.7x(v-u)/t

f=0.7x(20)/4

f=0.7x5

f=3.5N?

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4 ANSWERS


  1. First calculate the acceleration of the staone

    V² = U² +2*a*s

    0= 20²+2*40*a

    0 = 400+80a

    a = - 400/80

    a = -5m/s² -ve sign comfirms stone is slowing down.

    Force = m*a

    Force = 0.700 * -5

    Force = -3.5N  -ve sign confirms that the force is acting opposite to the direction of the stone, ie it is a friction force.

    Answer: The friction force between the stone and the ice is 3.5N


  2. Don't forget when u throw a body,acceleration due to gravity(g) is taking part an also velocity is m/s not m/s^2.Force=frict force+mass*acce due grav

    Force=mg=0.7*10=7N

    Am still trying solving it...

  3. Sorry, I can't help, but how nice for someone to actually show their own thoughts and workings, rather than just putting the homework question and getting others to do it. Well done!

  4. the answer is right, but i dont see how u got there...

    knowing m=0.7kg u=20ms^-1, s=40m  v=0ms^-1

    first find a

    v^2 = u^2 + 2as

    0 = 400 +80a

    -80a = 400

    a = -5ms^-2 in ---> direction

    therefore is 5ms^-2 in <---- direction  (opposit direction to movement)

    so friction is acting against the movement

    F=ma

    = 0.7 x 5

    = 3.5N

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