Question:

Algebra stuff...again!?!?

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the problem is (2x-1)^2=25 but i can't solve for x

i know x=3 but i can't figure out how to show my work

the furthest i can get is 4x^2-4x+1=25

please help!!!

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4 ANSWERS


  1. (2x-1)(2x-1)=25

    4x^2-2x-2x=1=25

    4x^2-4x+24=0

    divide it all by four

    x^2-x+6=0

    (x+2)(x-3)

    x=-2 or 3


  2. 25 is a perfect square, so take the square root of both sides.  Since the square root can be positive or negative, you'll have two equations to solve:

    2x - 1 = 5  and 2x - 1 = -5

    Solve each of them and you'll have your answers.  x = 3 is one, but there's another.

  3. holy c**p. I'm starting algebra in a week. this is what I'm gonna have to do... ok i believe you reverse the steps (you know the PEMDAS) to get the answer.

    ps - sorry if I'm wrong. i haven't started school yet

  4. (2x-1)^2 = 25

    You can factor out (2x-1)^2 but since 25 is a perfect square, you can simply remove the square on the binomial.

    1ST APPROACH

    2x-1 = +/- sqrt(25)   <-- remember that a number has two square roots (+,-)

    2x-1 = +/- 5

    Solve for x:

    2x - 1 = 5

    2x = 6

    x=3

    2x - 1 = -5

    2x = -4

    x = -2

    .: x = 3, -2

    ----

    2ND APPROACH

    (2x-1)^2 = 25

    4x^2 - 4x + 1 = 25  [use FOIL or remember that (a+b)^2 = a^2+2ab+b^2 ]

    4x^2 - 4x - 24 = 0   <--transpose 25

    x^2 - x - 6 = 0   <--divide both sides by 4

    appch2.1

    use the quadratic formula: x = [-b +/- sqrt(b^2-4ac)] / 2a

    a = 1, b = -1, c = -6

    x = [1 +/- sqrt(1+24)] / 2

    x = [1+/-5]/2

    .: x = 3, -2

    appch2.2

    complete the square:

    x^2 - x -6 = 0

    x^2 - x = 6

    x^2 - x (-1/2)^2 = 6 + (-1/2)^2

    (x-1/2)^2 = 25/4

    Still, you'll arrive at x = 3, -2

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