Question:

An aluminium wire 3m long and of uniform circular cross-sectional area is stretched 6mm by the application ..?

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of a tensile load of 2.5kN.

Calculate the wire diameter if the modulus of elasticity of the wire material is known to be 70GPa?

Please show full working out!!!

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2 ANSWERS


  1. waaaahhhh?? try to make sense PLZ .. for the sake of ALL OF us  


  2. Need to know the diameter or cross sectional area first. You do not need the tensile load or the elasticity.

    But if I assume a diameter d, then the volume of the wire is

      V = πr²h

      V = π(d/2)²3

    After stretching:

    new length is 3.006 meter

    volume stays the same

    what is new diameter, call it D?

    V = π(d/2)²3 = π(D/2)²(3.006)

    (d)²3 = (D)²(3.006)

    (d/D)² = 3.006/3 = 1.002

    d/D = 1.001

    So the diameter is decreased by 0.1% from what it was.

    edit: corrected arith mistake.

    .

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