Question:

Calc help? ?

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I'm in project based calc II and I'm been working on this problem, but can't seem to get it right.

This is the problem:

A rectangular storage container with an open top is to have a volume of 10 m^3. The length of this base is twice the width. Material for the base costs $10 per square meter. Material for the sides costs $6 per square meter. Find the cost of materials for the cheapest such container.

I keep getting $128.66 for my answer even when I did it two separate ways. Can anyone help me. Please show work, so that I can learn how to do it myself, thanks!

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2 ANSWERS


  1. Let x = width

    => 2x = length

    Let h = height

    => 2x² h= 10

    => x² h= 5

    Cost,

    C = 10*2x² + 6*(6xh)

    => C = 20x² + 36x * (5/x²) = 20x² + 180/x

    For C to be minimum, dC/dx = 0 and d²C/dx² > 0

    dC/dx = 0

    => 40x - 180/x² = 0

    => x^3 = 4.5

    => x = 1.65 m width and 3.3 m length and 1.84 m height

    Volume = (1.65)(3.3)(1.84) = 10.0 m³

    d²C/dx² = 40 + 360/x³ > 0 => C is minimum.

    Minimum cost of materials

    = 20x² + 180/x

    = 54.45 + 109.10

    = $ 163.55.




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