Question:

Can you solve the following ODE?

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dy/dx = 5*sin(√(17)x+y)

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  1. Put √(17)x + y = t

    Now differentiating both the sides we get,

    √17 + dy/dx = dt/dx

    Noy dy/dx = dt/dx - √17, substitute dy/dx in your differential equation we get,

    dt/dx = 5sint + √17

    Now simply integrate by variable seperation method,

    dt / (5sint + √17) = dx, now integrating both the sides we get, =

    (arctanh((5 + √17) * tan( t / 2 )) / (2 * √2)) / √2) = -x + Constant

    Now substitute the value of t here we will get the answer,

    (arctanh((5 + √17) * tan( (√(17)x + y) / 2 )) / (2 * √2)) / √2) = -x + Constant

    (arctanh is inverse hyperbolic function)


  2. Let me write a for rt17.

    Assume ax+y =u so a + dy/dx = du/dx.

    Now the eqn changes to du/dx - 1 = 5sinu

    Or du/(1+5sinu) = dx.

    Now integrate. You will need, sin2T = [1 - (tanT)^2]/[1 + (tanT)^2], to be used.

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