Question:

Differential equation problem?

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the problem is dy/dx= y(y+1)/x

then we do this dy/y(y+1)=1/x dx

When we integrate the left side the answer is ln(y)+y. I can not figure out how to solve for y after that step?

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3 ANSWERS


  1. move dx to the right side and divide both sides by y(y+1) so all the x's are on one side and all the y's are on the other, then integrate.


  2. Your solution to the integral of dy/(y*(1+y) is not correct.  Carlos B has the correct solution (but forgot to include the constant of integration):

    ln(y) - ln(y+1) = ln(x) + C

    which without loss of generality can be written as

    ln(y) - ln(y+1) = ln(x) + ln(a),

    That is, I've defined C =  ln(a), where a is some other constant.

    Now rearrange to solve for y:

    ln(y) - ln(y+1) = ln(x) + ln(a),

    ln(y/(y+1)) - ln(a) = ln(x)

    ln(y/(a*(y+1)) = ln(x)

    (y/(a*(y+1)) = x

    y = (a*(y+1)) *x

    y = a*y*x + a*x

    y - a*x*y = a*x

    y*(1 - a*x) = a*x

    y = a*x/(1-a*x)

  3. mmm, Partial fractions

    1/y(y+1)dy=1/x dx

    a/ydy + b/(y+1) dy=1/x dx

    where,

    a/y + b/(y+1)=1/y(y+1)

    (a(y+1)+by)/y(y+1)=1/y(y+1)

    a(y+1)+by=1+0y

    (a+b)y+a=1+0y

    Alors,

    a=1

    a+b=0

    b=-1

    Luego,

    1/ydy -1/(y+1) dy=1/x dx

    Integrating...

    lny-ln(y+1) = lnx

    Kono mama des (Something like that)

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