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Do we have magnetic and electric field in the metal plates of a capcitor?

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Do we have magnetic and electric field in the metal plates of a capcitor?

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  1. There is no electric field inside a conductor.  The electric field between the plates is proportional to the voltage.  Or to put it differently, the voltage is a measure of the electric field.  Any magnetic fields result from moving charges (electrons) and changing electric fields.  You can calculate the details using Maxwell's equations.


  2. It depends on what metal the plates are made of. Static buildup creates an electric field, but a magnetic field would have to be created by natural magnetism in the metal. Its also possible to send current through it, in which case a magnetic field would also be present.

  3. There is an electric field mostly *between* the plates and a magnetic field between the plates and around the leads during discharge, especially if it is fast.

  4. Yes, but the electric fields are by far the more important.

  5. Assuming conducting metal plates like copper for example.

    Once the capacitor is fully charged, there is "no" potential

    gradient "electric field" inside the metal--->for practical purposes!.

    The electric field extends from the surface of one plate to the

    surface of the other. The electric&magnetic fields exist together

    only during the charging process--> for practical purposes!.

    The post above is correct: koggit

  6. Once the plates of the capacitor are fully charged (which, in reality, never happens -- but theoretically it happens as t approaches infinity) there is no electric field in the plates, by the Charged Isolated Conductor Theorem.  Before the plates are fully charged (t<infinity) there is a current in the plates (charging them) which creates a magnetic field.

    So, the answer so your question varies with time.

    t=infinity: no electric nor magnetic field

    t<infinity: both an electric & magnetic field

    At all t>0, there is an electric field between the two plates (caused by the potential difference).

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