Question:

Domain of a squared polynomial?

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I understand that a function is undefined when the denominator equates to zero. So in theory, I guess, just always set it to zero to find the given equation's domain. When I do this problem [1/(x^2-7x)^(1/4)] I just set the denominator to zero, square root both sides twice to cancel out the (1/4) exponent. after that i'm left with just x^2-7x=0 so its the quadratic formula all the way down getting x = 0 & 7. So I assume the domain is undefined at these two x values only. But when the graph the function, the domain is all real numbers except from [0,7] when I had it as

(-infinity,0]U[0,7]U[7,infinity) what am i doing wrong?

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3 ANSWERS


  1. you have reasoned well.all real numbers sort of includes infinity.


  2. 1/(x^2 - 7x)^(1/4)

    the 1/4 power is the fourth root, which is even

    because this is an even root, that means that x^2 - 7x >= 0 (just like you can't take the square root of a negative number, you also can't take the fourth root, or any other even root, of a negative number)

    because it is in the denominator, that means that x^2 - 7x <> 0

    combining these two parts, the domain is x^2 - 7x > 0

    this will be "outside" the two zeros of the parabola

    x^2 - 7x = 0

    x( x - 7) = 0

    therefore, the zeros of the parabola are 0 and 7

    y > 0 when x is in the intervals (- inf , 0) U (7 , inf)

    this is the domain: (- inf , 0) U (7 , inf)

  3. x^2-7x ^ (1/4) cannot equal 0

    x^2 - 7x cannot equal 0

    x(x-7) cannot equal 0

    x cannot equal 0 or 7

    (-infinity,0) U (0,7) U (7, infinity)

    I think your solution is correct.

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