Question:

Energy in chemical reaction?

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A temperature rise of 1.78oC was observed when 1.00*10^-3 mol of propane gas was burnt in a calorimeter. The calibration factor of the calorimeter was previouly determined to be 1250J oC^-1

1. calculate the heat of combustion of propane in kJ mol-1

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  1. It takes 1250 J to raise the temperature of the calorimeter by 1ºC. So it took 1.78 x 1250 J = 2225 J to raise it by 1.78ºC. This energy was released by burning 1.00*10^-3 mol of propane.

    Heat of combustion of propane = 2225 x 1000 = 2225 kJ/mol

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