Question:

Energy of chemical reaction question?

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An oxy-acetylene welding torch uses ethene (acetylene) at the rate of 500ml per minute, measured at STP. The reaction is 2C2H2 + 502---> 4CO2+ 2H2O ; H= -2599kj mol-1

1. What is the heat of combustion of ethyne in kj mol-1 and kj g-1

2. Calculate the rate of enery production by the torch in kj per minute.

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  1. @ 2C2H2 + 502---> 4CO2+ 2H2O ; H= -2599kj mol-1

    1. What is the heat of combustion of ethyne in kj mol-1 :

    they gave that answer:  H= -2599kj mol-1

    and kj g-1 , using the molar mass of C2H2 of 26.0373 g/mol:

    -2599kJ / 26.0373 =

    your answer Is : 99.82 kj/ gram

    =============================

    2. Calculate the rate of enery production by the torch in kj per minute.

    @ stp, the molar volume of gases is 22,400 ml,... so

    500 ml/min @ 22,400ml / mole = 0.02232 moles per minute

    ( 0.02232 moles per minute) times  (2599kj/mole) = 58.01 kJ/minute

    assuming that they intended the 500ml to have 3 sig figs,

    your answer is 58.0kJ/min  

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