Question:

Esplain please..very confused...(calculus)?

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how does : xlnx(2x+1) - x - (1/2)ln(2x+1) + C

become : (1/2)(2x+1)ln(2x+1)-x+C

??????

the original problem is intigration by parts: integrate ln(2x+1)dx

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  1. xlnx(2x+1) - x - (1/2)ln(2x+1) + C

    = xlnx(2x+1) - (1/2)ln(2x+1) - x + C

    = (x - (1/2)) ln(2x+1) - x + C

    = ((2/2)x - (1/2)) ln(2x+1) - x + C

    = (1/2)(2x - 1) ln(2x+1) - x + C

    and that's not what you wanted. Could it be, that the first line is:

    xlnx(2x+1) - x - (1/2)ln((2x+1)^(-1)) + C?

    Then ln(z^-1)=-ln(z), and you would get your result...

    Additional Details: If the first line reads:

    x ln (2x+1) - x + 1/2 ln(2x+1) + c

    You just need to change the sign in front of the summands given, follow the lines, just substitute + by - and you'll get

    (1/2)(2x + 1) ln(2x+1) - x + C

    (the -1 will change into a +1).


  2. By parts:  

       d ( u v ) = u dv + v du

    so uv = int u dv + int v du

    Here take u=x and v = ln(2x+1)

    Any way,  to clean up the answer,

    x ln (2x+1) - 1/2 ln(2x+1)    factorises to 1/2 (2x -1) ln (2x+1)

    Must be a typo somewhere.

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