Question:

Find the coordinates of any point on the line with equation y=3x and 5 units from (2,1) ?

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hint: let (a,3a) lie on the line y=3x

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  1. Ok. we'll do it your way.

    Let the point A(a,3a) lie on the line y=3x. This point is supposed to be 5 units from (2,1) (Let's call this point B), So it should be on a circle with a radius of 5 units and with its center on point B, right? what's the equation for such a circle?

    (x-2)^2+(y-1)^2=25

    Now put the coordinates of point A in the equation. You'll have:

    (a-2)^2+(3a-1)^2=25

    Solving for a, you'll get:

    a= -1 , 2

    So the circle intersects with line y=3x in two points: A1(-1,-3) and A2(2,6)

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