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Finding the equation of a graph?

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How do you find the equation of a graph when given three x-intercepts?

For example, the x-intercepts of this particular question are at x=-2, x=4, and x=6. How would I find the equation of it?

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6 ANSWERS


  1. (x+2)(x-4)(x-6)


  2. There are an infinite amount of equations that fit those x-intercepts.

  3. If its linear then its x = 0

    if you want a polynomial graph, those are your zeros

    and the equation would be

    y = (x + 2) ( x - 4) ( x - 6)

  4. One way to do it is to set up the equation y = (x + 2)(x - 4)(x - 6).  When y=0, you get the three solutions for the x-intercepts.  So just take y = (x + 2)(x - 4)(x - 6) and expland the right side.

    Of course, there are an infinite amount of equations that could have those three points for x-intercepts, but this is one of them.

  5. If it can be assumed to be a straight line, then the equation is y = 0. Otherwise, there isn't enough information.

  6. The best way to do any problem like this is take your x-intercepts say y1, y2, and y3. and subtract each from x and multiple:

    (x-y1)*(x-y2)(x-y3) = eq that goes through each intercept

    so,

    (x+2)*(x-4)*(x-6) = x^3-8x^2+4x+48

    ta-da!

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