Question:

Geometry/Calculus math problem ??

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I need to solve this problem without using a calculator:

From a small boat the angle of elevation to the top of a lighthouse is 30 degrees. How far from the foot of the lighthouse is the boat if the top of the lighthouse is 50ft above sea level?

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  1. this is best done if you draw a diagram. if you do, you should see that there is a right triangle formed. one leg is 50, the angle across from it is 30, and you need to find the other leg.

    set up this equation:

    tan30 = 50/x

    then x= 50* tan30


  2. Let x be the distance sought. Then 50/x = tan(30) = 1/\sqrt{3}

    Hence x = \sqrt{3}50

  3. sin30/50=sin60/x

    50sin60=xsin30

    50(sqrt3/2)=1/2x

    50sqrt3=x

    dunno sqrt3 off the top of my head, sorry.

    make it a good day

  4. dude this is trigonometry the answer is 86.65 ft

  5. I hate both subjects

  6. It's actually a trigonometry problem.

    Set it up as a triangle, angle-side-side.  The angle is 30 degrees, the vertical (y) is 50ft, and the horizontal (x) is the unknown.

    Tan(30deg) = y/x

    x = y / tan(30deg) = 50ft / (0.577)

    x = 86.6ft

  7. tan theta = opposite/adjacent

    tan 30 = 50/x

    (tan 30)*x = 50

    x = 50 / (tan 30)

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