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Given that a SAMPLE of size n = 25?

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Given that a SAMPLE of size n = 25 yielded a MEAN of 23 and a sample standard deviation of 13 find the 99% confience interval for the population mean, u.

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  1. a) ANSWER 99% CONFIDENCE INTERVAL = [15.7, 30.3]

    Why????

    SMALL-SAMPLE CONFIDENCE INTERVAL FOR A POPLATION MEAN, t-DISTRIBUTION

    99% Confidence Interval = x-bar +/- (t-critical value) * s/SQRT(n)

    x-bar = SAMPLE MEAN [23]

    s = SAMPLE STANDARD DEVIATION [13]

    n = NUMBER OF SAMPLES [25]

    n - 1 = 24 df (DEGREES OF FREEDOM)

    t-critical value = (approx) 2.80 from "look-up Table for "two-sided interval" df = 24

    99% Confidence Interval: 23+/- 2.80 * 13 / SQRT(25) = [15.7, 30.3]

    That is with a confidence interval of approximately 99% the "true mean" is within the interval of [15.7, 30.3] and that the sample mean (which is an estimate of the "true mean") is 23.

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