Question:

Help with differentiation?

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Differentiate the following with respect to x:

3x / (tanx)^2

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2 ANSWERS


  1. f(x) = 3x / tan^2x.

    first, use the quotient rule:

    f'(x) = [ (tan^2x)*3 - 3x* d (tan^2x)/dx ] / tan^4x

    now, use the chain rule to differentiate tan^2x:

    f'(x) = [ 3*tan^2x - 6x*tanx*sec^2x ] / tan^4x

          = 3*sec^2x [ sin^2x - 2x*tanx ] / tan^4x

          = 3 [ sin^2x - 2x*tanx ] / (tanx*sinx)^2.


  2. Quotient rule:

    y = u/v

    u = 3x so u ' = 3

    v = tan²(x) so v ' = 2tan(x)sec²(x)

    y ' = (u ' v - v ' u) / v²

    = (3tan²(x) - 6xtan(x)sec²(x)) / tan⁴(x)

    = 3(tan(x) - 2xsec²(x)) / tan³(x)

    OR:

    y = 3x / tan²(x)

    y = 3xcot²(x)

    Now using the product rule

    u = 3x so u ' = 3

    v = cot²(x)  so v ' = -2cot(x)csc²(x)

    y ' = u ' v + v ' u

    y ' = 3cot²(x) - 6xcot(x)csc²(x)

    y ' = 3cot(x)(cot(x) - 2xcsc²(x))

    NOTE:

    The person above is also correct

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