Question:

How can 3 planes intersect?

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How can 3 planes intersect?

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  1. They all have 1 point in common,  like the origin in an x, y, z system


  2. They can intersect in :

    1)  on line  ( three sheets of your book)

    2) one point ( two side walls of your rom and the sealing )

    3) three parallel lines ( three sided prism)

  3. I assume you mean "what are the possible sets of points that belong to all three planes at the same time".

    Well they can intersect in a point, along a line, be the same plane three times, or not intersect at all. Let's assume that all three planes are distinct. Thus there are only 3 cases:

    Consider the three vectors orthogonal to each plane. Call them v1, v2 and v3.

    Case 1: one point intersection

    if there is no plane such that v1, v2 and v3 simultaneously belong to it, then the intersection is one point. (think of the faces of a cube)

    Case2: one line intersection

    if the v1, v2 and v3 are all distinct (up to re-scaling) but they all belong to a given plane, then the intersection is a line (think of the pages in a book)

    Case 3: no intersection

    assume now that v1=v2 (up to re-scaling). Since the two planes P1 and P2 are distinct and have the same orthogonal vector, it follows that they do not intersect (think of the slices of bread in a sandwich). Thus the three planes P1 P2 and P3 do not intersect simultaneously.

    Hope this helps.

  4. They can intersect in one point, the example is cartesian coordinates system, OX, OY and OZ planes intersects in (0,0,0)

  5. They will intersect at a point

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