How did sedentary agriculture lead to cultural and societal changes?

Question

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Answer 1

Farming system in which the farmer remains settled in one place. It contrasts with shifting cultivation and nomadic pastoralism.

Answer 2

Sedentary agriculture allowed civilized societies to develop qualities necessary to support an urban style of living. Sedentary agriculture is a method of agriculture in which a society is able to stay in one place and complete its agricultural needs without migrating. Through this new “idea”, societies developed economic specialization, thus, creating a larger urban population. Because of not all of society had to farm for themselves, many citizens went on to become merchants, priests, jobs involving commodity-making, and various other things. This, in turn, led to social stratification, or a class system, in which an elite group of rulers led the society, a trend that still continues today.