Question:

How do I Factor This Equation?

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Please help me factor this equation completely, please show steps.

x^4 - 10x^2 + 9 = 0

Thank you!

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8 ANSWERS


  1. place x^2 = y => x^4 = y^2

    y^2- 10y + 9 = 0 => y= 1 or y= 9

    y=1 => x = +-1

    y=9 => x= +- 3


  2. Are u fifth grader? I solved these types when I was in Fifth, but then Maths is very hard taught in india..

    yup all the answers are right..

  3. (x^2 - 9)(x^2 - 1) = 0

    (x-3)(x+3)(x-1)(x+1)=0

    x=3,-3,1,-1

  4. (x^2 -9)(x^2 -1)=0

    by the zero property theorum

    either(x^2 -9) =0 or (x^2 -1)=0

    (x^2 -9) =0

    (x-3)(x+3)=0 so x=+3 or -3

    (x^2 -1)=0

    (x-1)(x+1)=0

    so x=+1 or x=-1

  5. (x^2-9)(x^2 -1)=0

    (x-3)(x+3)(x-1)(x+1)=0


  6. x^4 - 10x^2 + 9 = 0

    (x^2 - 9)(x^2 - 1) = 0

    (x^2 - 3^2)(x^2 - 1^2) = 0

    (x - 3)(x + 3)(x - 1)(x + 1) = 0

  7. If you let y = x^2, the equation becomes

    y^2 - 10y + 9 = 0

    which factors as

    (y - 1)(y - 9) = 0

    Replacing y, we have

    (x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 9) = 0

    Both of these are the difference of two squares

    (x^2 - 1) = (x + 1)(x - 1)

    (x^2 - 9) = (x - 9)(x + 9)

    So the complete factorization is

    (x+1)(x - 1)(x - 9)(x + 9) = 0


  8. x^4 - 10x^2 + 9 = 0

    x^4 - x^2 - 9x^2 + 9 = 0

    (x^4 - x^2) - (9x^2 - 9) = 0

    x^2(x^2 - 1) - 9(x^2 - 1) = 0

    (x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 9) = 0

    (x + 1)(x - 1)(x + 3)(x - 3) = 0

    x + 1 = 0

    x = -1

    x - 1 = 0

    x = 1

    x + 3 = 0

    x = -3

    x - 3 = 0

    x = 3

    ∴ x = ±1 , ±3

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