Question:

How do i solve this physics problem?

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a car is moving at 40m/h. it finished it's 200 track after just 3 hrs. if it accelerated during the 2nd hour, what is it's acceleration and speed during the last hours?

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  1. using two of the kinematic equations

    x = Vo(t) + 1/2 (a)(t^2)

    and

    Vf = Vo + a(t)

    where Vf = Final Velocity

    Vo = Initial velocity

    t = time in hours

    a = unknown in m/h

    x = distance traveled

    based on the information given, we know that initial velocity is 40m/h, and there was no acceleration during the first 2 hours, so using  x = Vo(t) + 1/2 (a)(t^2)

    x = 40(2) + 1/2 (0) (2^2)

    x = 80m

    so in the last hour, the car must travel 120 meters, using

    x = Vo(t) + 1/2 (a)(t^2) again

    120 = 40(1) + 1/2(a)(1^2)

    we find that a = 160m/h

    then using Vf = Vo + a(t) , we can find final velocity too

    Vf = 40 + 160(1)

    Vf = 200m/h

    thats a very slow moving car

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