Question:

How do you integrate dx/x(lnx)^3?

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How do you integrate dx/x(lnx)^3?

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  1. INTEGRAL[(lnx)^3 * dx/x]

    let u = ln x, du = dx/x

    INTEGRAL[(u)^3 * du] = (u^4)/4 + C =  ( (lnx)^4)/4 + C


  2. ∫ dx / [x (lnx)^3] =

    rearrange the integrand as:

    ∫ (lnx)^(-3)  (1/x) dx =

    note that the integrand includes both the function lnx (even if powered)

    and its derivative;

    thus let lnx = u

    differentiate both sides:

    d(lnx) = du →

    (1/x) dx = du

    thus, substituting, you get:

    ∫ (lnx)^(-3)  (1/x) dx = ∫ u^(-3)  du =

    [u^(-3+1)] /(-3+1) + C =  [u^(-2)] /(-2) + C =

    [-1/(2 u^2)] + C

    thus, substituting back u = lnx, you get:

    ∫ dx / [x (lnx)^3] = {-1/ [2 (lnx)^2]} + C

    I hope it helps..

    Bye!

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