How exactly do you adopt a stray?

Question

I thought you could just find a stray cat or dog, take them in your home, and call them yours.

But I guess not?

Do you have to like.. go to the shelter or vet and ask to adopt it?

Answer 1

You don't.

You find a stray, take it to a shelter, they'll take it in for x amount of time- just in case it does belong to someone, also to give them a vet check etc.- and then after some time has passed- normally at least a week- then it's up for adoption and you can adopt it if you so wish.

You can just take it home- if you're sure it's a stray- but that's not wise. If it does belong to someone, even if they are neglecting it so bad it looks like a stray, you could still be done for theft. And even if it is a stray, it's wise to get it vet care- may as well take it to a shelter where the care is free and you can adopt it later if you so wish.

Answer 2

You're right; that's just what it's called.  There is no formal process or anyone you have to tell.  Just take care of it and love it.