Question:

How many radioactive nuclei were present in the sample when it was shipped?

by  |  earlier

0 LIKES UnLike

A sample of the radioactive isotope Iodine-131 with an initial activity of 5 mCi is shipped to a medical lab. If this isotope has a half-life of 8.04 days, how many radioactive nuclei were present in the sample when it was shipped?

 Tags:

   Report

1 ANSWERS


  1. Well, just lemme know if the answer was correct or not :

    A  = lambda * N ........ (1)

    here,

    lambda = decay constant

    A = Activity

    N = No. of nuclei

    also, given A = 5 mCi = 5 * 10^-3 * 3.7 * 10^10 dps (disintegrations per second ) ........ ( 2)

    now, lambda = 0.6931/ T  ( T = Half life)

    so, lambda = 0.6931 / (8.04 * 24* 60* 60) { since activity is in /seconds so u have to convert T into seconds too} ........... (3)

    solving (1 ) using (2) n (3) :

    N = 1.854 * 10 ^ 14

Question Stats

Latest activity: earlier.
This question has 1 answers.

BECOME A GUIDE

Share your knowledge and help people by answering questions.