Question:

How to find molarity in a percent solution?

by Guest31926  |  earlier

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Here's the question: The mass of hydrogen is 1.0, carbon 12.0, oxygen 16.0 & the chemical formula for glucose is C6H1206. What is the molarity of a 10% glucose solution?

Can someone help me answer this question pleeeasse? :)

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2 ANSWERS


  1. A 10% solution is one where the mass of the solute dissolved in the solution is equal to 10% of the volume of the solution

    So 10% w/v C6H12O6 = 10 g / 100 ml of solution

    Molarity = moles / litres

    moles = mass / molar mass

    molar mass C6H12O6 = (6 x 12.0) + (12 x 1.0) + (6 x 16.0) = 180.0 g/l

    therefore moles sucrose = 10g / 180.0 g/mol

    = 0.05556 moles of C6H12O6

    This is in 100 ml (0.10 L) of solution

    So M = moles / L

    = 0.05556 mol / 0.10 L

    = 0.556 M


  2. we can consider (w/v) %

    Let the volume of solution be 100 mL

    mass of glucose (solute) = 10 g

    no. of moles = 10/180

                           = 1/18

    Molarity = n/V

                  =1*1000/18*100

                  = 0.56 M

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