How to tell heatlhy gums and capillary refill time in a rottie?

Question

They have dark gums, if I press on thier gums they do not turn white to test capillary refill time nor can I tell if their gums are pale as they are darkish gray. Are there other better signs that can tell an emergency?

Answer 1

For dogs with dark pigmented gums, you must check the colour of the lower eyelids.  Gently place your finger just below the eye and pull down so that you can see the inner pink membrane of the inner eyelid.  You can observe the colour there, and you will notice change if it has taken place.