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I need help studying these review questions.?

by Guest21310  |  earlier

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I also have a few additional questions.

1. Cell division in multicellular organisms accounts for all of the following except (Points: 1)

growth

repairing muscle tissue

repairing bone

appetite

2. A single cell becomes 2 daughter cells by the process of (Points: 1)

mitosis

meiosis

cytokinesis

replication

3. The two main stages of cell division are (Points: 1)

mitosis and meiosis

mitosis and interphase

mitosis and synthesis

mitosis and cytokinesis

4. Each of the following occurs during anaphase except (Points: 1)

chromosomes move towards the poles

cytokinesis begins

chromosomes line up in center of cell

none of these

5. If you cut yourself, the cells at the edge of the cut (Points: 1)

stop dividing

prevent healing

stop growing

divide rapidly

6. Uncontrolled cellular division is called (Points: 1)

development

cancer

replication

none of these

7. In mitosis, each of the following is correct except that the (Points: 1)

chromosomes disappear during prophase

nucleus disapperars during prophase

chromosomes line up at the equator during metaphase

sister chromatids separate during anaphase

8. A cell has 24 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will each daughter cell have? (Points: 1)

12

8

24

48

9. Each strand of a chromosome is called a/(an) (Points: 1)

centriole

centromere

chromatid

aster

10. Chromatids are held together by a(an) (Points: 1)

centriole

centromere

spindle

aster

11. Matching question 10 points (Points: 10)

Matching:

Answer Potential Matches:

: prophase 1: spindle fiber attaches to centromere

2: duplication of hereditary material

3: holds sister chromatids together

4: division of cytoplasm

5: chromosomes uncoil to chromatin

6: thread like mass of dna

7: chromosomes become visible

8: condensed chromatin

9: cell grows in size

10: produces spindle fibers in plant cells

: metaphase

: aster

: centromere

: interphase

: mitosis

: cytokinesis

: chromatin

: telophase

: chromosome

12. Unicellular organisms reproduce by means of ________________. (Points: 1)

13. The first stage of mitosis is ________________. (Points: 1)

14. The process in which the cytoplasm of a cell divides is called ________________. (Points: 1)

15. The first step in cell division is ________________. (Points: 1)

16. The process by which the nucleus of a cell divides is called ________________. (Points: 1)

17. The stage of the cell cycle in which dna is replicated is ________________. (Points: 1)

18. In mitosis, the chromosomes begin to uncoil into chromatin during ________________. (Points: 1)

19. The condensing of chromatin results in visible ________________. (Points: 1)

20. As living things, (multicellular) produce more and more cells they ________________. (Points: 1)

21. As new cells are formed, a cell plate forms midway between the nuclei in ________________ cells. (Points: 1)

22. The ________________ moves the chromosomes to the opposite poles. (Points: 1)

23. In human body (somatic) cells there are ________________ chromosomes. (Enter the number, not the word.) (Points: 1)

24. During the cell cycle, the cell spends most of its time in ________________. (Points: 1)

25. The sister chromatids are held together by the ________________. (Points: 1)

26. The final step of cell division is ________________. (Points: 1)

27. In asexual reproduction, the offspring are ________________ of the parent. (Points: 1)

28. Chromosomes become visible in ________________. (Points: 1)

29. The process of cell division includes ________________ and ________________. (Points: 1)

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1 ANSWERS


  1. 1. Cell division in multicellular organisms accounts for all of the following except appetite

    2. A single cell becomes 2 daughter cells by the process of mitosis.

    3. The two main stages of cell division are mitosis and cytokinesis.

    4. Each of the following occurs during anaphase except chromosomes line up in center of cell

    5. If you cut yourself, the cells at the edge of the cut divide rapidly

    6. Uncontrolled cellular division is called cancer

    7. In mitosis, each of the following is correct except that the

    chromosomes disappear during prophase

    8. A cell has 24 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will each daughter cell have?  24

    9. Each strand of a chromosome is called a chromatid

    10. Chromatids are held together by a centromere

    11. Matching question

    Matching:

    Answer Potential Matches:

    1: spindle fiber attaches to centromere : metephase

    2: duplication of hereditary material : interphase

    3: holds sister chromatids together : centromere

    4: division of cytoplasm : cytokenesis

    5: chromosomes uncoil to chromatin: telophase

    6: thread like mass of dna: chromatin

    7: chromosomes become visible : prophase

    8: condensed chromatin : chromosome

    9: cell grows in size :Interphase

    10: produces spindle fibers in plant cells : aster

    12. Unicellular organisms reproduce by means of binary fission

    13. The first stage of mitosis is prophase

    14. The process in which the cytoplasm of a cell divides is called cytokenesis

    15. The first step in cell division is

    16. The process by which the nucleus of a cell divides is called mitosis

    17. The stage of the cell cycle in which dna is replicated is interphase

    18. In mitosis, the chromosomes begin to uncoil into chromatin during telophase

    19. The condensing of chromatin results in visible prophase

    20. As living things, (multicellular) produce more and more cells they grow

    21. As new cells are formed, a cell plate forms midway between the nuclei in plant cells.

    22. The spindle moves the chromosomes to the opposite poles.

    23. In human body (somatic) cells there are 46 chromosomes.

    24. During the cell cycle, the cell spends most of its time in interphase.

    25. The sister chromatids are held together by the centromere.

    26. The final step of cell division is cytokenesis

    27. In asexual reproduction, the offspring are copies of the parent.

    28. Chromosomes become visible in prophase

    29. The process of cell division includes karyokinesis and cytokenesis

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