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If 0<x<pie/2 and tanx=2, then sinx=?

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If 0<x<pie/2 and tanx=2, then sinx=?

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  1. 0 &lt; x &lt; π/2

    tan(x) = 2

    arctan(2) = 63.4°

    sin(63.4°) = 0.89


  2. tan x = opposite / adjacent = 2 / 1

    So...

    opposite = 2

    adjacent = 1

    Use pythagorean theorem to find &quot;hypotenuse&quot;

    (opp)^2 + (adj)^2 = (hyp)^2

    4 + 1 = (hyp)^2

    5 = hyp^2

    Sqrt 5 = hyp

    Sin x

    = opposite / hypotenuse

    = 2 / sqrt 5

    = 2(sqrt 5) / (sqrt 5)^2

    = 2(sqrt 5) / 5

  3. If 0&lt;x&lt;pie/2 means x lies in the first quadrant where sine, cosine and tangent are all positive.

    tan(x)=2

    x=arctan(2)=1.107 radians or 63.435 degrees

    sin(x)=0.8944

  4. tan x = 2 = opposit/adjacent , draw right triangle whose legs 1 &amp; 2 then hypotenuse is sqrt5 , then sin x = 2/sqrt5

    or use calc, tanx =2 ,then x =63.435degree, sinx=0.89442

  5. If 0 &lt; x &lt; PI, both the sine and the cosine are positive, thus sin x = sqrt(1 - cos^2 x)

    2 = tan x = sin x / cos x

    4 = (sin^2 x)/(cos^2 x) = (1 - cos^2 x)/ cos^2 x

    Multiply by cos^2 x:

    4cos^2 x = 1 - cos^2 x

    5cos^2 x = 1

    cos^2 x = 0.2

    sin^2 x = 1 - 0.2 = 0.8

    sin x = sqrt(0.8) = sqrt(4/5) = 2/sqrt(5) = 2sqrt(5)/5


  6. tan(x)=sin(x)/cos(x)=sin(x)/sqrt( 1-sin^2(x) )=2 &lt;=&gt;

    4(1-sin^2(x))=sin^2(x) &lt;=&gt; 5sin^2(x)=4 &lt;=&gt; sin(x)=2/sqrt(5)

    note: sin^2(x)=sin(x) * sin(x)

    sqrt = square root

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