Question:

If the diagonal of a square is 14in. what is the side length of the square?

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Algebra 2 help

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  1. diagonal=2^(1/2)*side

    side=dia/2^(1/2)

    side=14/2^(1/2)

    2^(1/2)=1.414

    I think so.....


  2. Use the Pythagoras theorem...

    In a right angled triangle of sides a and b.... and c being the side opposite the right angle then

    a*2+b*2= C*2

    (*2 means squared)

    So the diagonal divides the square into two triangles.... the sides of the triangles are equal( it is a square getting divided...a square has equal sides).

    Assuming A and B are the sides

    A=B

    Let C be the diagonal

    So using the equation

    A*2+B*2= C*2

    A*2+A*2= 14 x 14

    2 x(A*2)= 196

    A*2= 196 / 2

    A*2= 98

    A= square root of 98 inches

    A = 9.899 inches

    You should know where to use the formulas

  3. 45-45-90 triangle.

    By definition of a 45-45-90 triangle:

    The diagonal = √2 * side of a leg, or the leg = diagonal/√2

    diagonal = 14

    Implies

    leg = 14/√2 = 7√2

    You can also prove this via Pythagorean theorem.

    a² + b² = c²

    but for a square a and b are the same length

    a² + a² = c²

    2a² = c²

    a² = c²/2

    or

    a = √(c²/2) = c/√2

    a = leg

    c = diagonal

    a = 14/√2 = 7√2

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