Question:

If the half-life of C^14 is 5600 years, how much C^14 will remain in a 12 gram sample after 28,000 years?

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Please help me by showing some work if possible. thx =)

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  1. 28,000 Divided by 5600 = 5 half lives.

    12/2 = 6

    6/2 =3

    3/2 = 1.5

    1.5/2 = 0.75

    0.75/2 = 0.375 grams left at the end.


  2. initial mass at time zero is: m(0) = 12

    half-life is 5600 m(5600) = (1/2)(12) = 6

    another half-life m(11200) = (1/2)(1/2)(12) = 3

    (a) express as a function of time t

    m(t) = (12) 2^(-t/5600)

    (b) m(t) = (12) 2^(-28000/5600)

    (1) m(t) = (12) 2^(-5.000)

    (2) m(t) = 0.3750

    Hope it helps.

    W.

  3. 2,333

  4. The exponent will be (28000/5600) to determine how many half lives it went through.

    12(.5)^(28000/5600) equals .375 grams.

    Good luck to you !

  5. Show work? Hmmm....Pretty simple to do in your head. In 5600 yrs, 6 gms. 11,200 3grms, 16,800 1.5gms, 22,400 .75gms, 28,000 .3755555gms

  6. divide it by 2 five times

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