Question:

If y is directly proportional to x^2 and y=1/8 when x=1/2, what is the positive value of x when y=9/2?

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  1. y is directly proportional to x^2

    y=kx^2, where k is any constant

    y=1/8 when x=1/2

    1/8 = k (1/2)^2

    1/8 =k/4

    k=4/8=1/2

    y = (1/2)x^2

    when y=9/2

    9/2 =(1/2)x^2

    9=x^2

    x=3

    ( strictly + or -3)


  2. yαx^2, y=1/8 when x=1/2

    solution

    y=kx^2 where k is constant of proportionality

    1/8=k(1/2)^2

    1/8=k(1/4)

    k=4/8

    k=1/2

    now when y=9/2

    9/2=1/2(x^2)

    x^2=9

    x=3(positive value)

  3. y = k * x^2

    1/8 = k * (1/2)^2 => k = 1/2

    9/2 = 1/2 * x^2 => x^2 = 9 => x=3

  4. Direct proportion:  y = kx²

    1/8 = k*(1/2)²

    1/8 = 1/4k

    1/2 = k

    y = 1/2x²

    9/2 = 1/2x²

    9 = x²

    3 = x

    Is this an SAT question?


  5. y = k x²

    1/8 = k / 4

    k = 1/2

    x² = 2 y

    x² = 9

    x = 3

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