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MATHS QUESTION = Use Pythagoras' theorem to find the diagonal of a square of side 10cm?

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MATHS QUESTION = Use Pythagoras' theorem to find the diagonal of a square of side 10cm?

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  1. Pythagoras' theorem is a^2+b^2=c^2

    So, you have to find out what √(10^2+10^2) is.

    √(10^2+10^2) = √(200) = 14.14213562.. = 14.14 cm (2dp)


  2. By Pythagoras Theorem

    x^2 = 10^2 + 10^2

    x^2 = 100 + 100

    x^2 = 200

    x=10 sq rt 2

    Diagonal of a square can also be found out by using Sq rt 2 * side of square


  3. Pythagorean Theorem: in a right triangle, (leg 1)^2 + (leg 2)^2 = (hyp)^2

    Draw a square and its diagonal, and you will notice that the diagonal forms a right triangle with two of the sides.

    Thus, D = sqrt(10^2 + 10^2) = 10sqrt(2)

  4. diagonal

    = sqrt(10^2 + 10^2)

    = sqrt(10^2 * 2)

    = 10 sqrt(2)


  5. Let x be the length of diagonal.

    Then you have a right-angled triangle with side lengths 10, 10, and  x  where x is the hypothenuse

    By Pythgoras' theorem

    x^2 = 10^2 + 10^2

    x^2 = 100 + 100 = 200

    x = √200 = 10√2

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