Question:An accused prisoner is on trial.The defence lawyer asserts that,in the absence of further evidence,the probability that the prisoner is guilty is '1' in a million.The prosecuting lawer produces a further piece of evidence and asserts that,if the prisoner were guility,the probability that this evidence would be obtained is '999' in '1000',and if he were not guilty it would be only'1' in '1000';in other words,P(evidence/guilty)=0.999,and ...
..P(evidence/not guilty)=).001.Assuming that the court admits the legality of the evidence,and that both lawers's figures are correct,what is the probability that the prisoner is guilty? Comment on your answer.
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