Question:

Projectiles are difficult...?

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"In 1936, Jesse Owens established a world's running broad jump record of 8.09 m at the Olympic Games at Berlin (where g = 9.8128 m/s2). Assuming the same values of v0 and θ0, by how much would his record (in cm) have differed if he had competed instead in 1956 at Melbourne (where g = 9.7999 m/s2)?"

i have the equation for range which is R = (vo^2/g) sin2(theta) . and since i know each value of g and the range, i should be able to write each equation and compare them, but how?

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  1. Simply divide the ranges for the two locations and. the identical terms will cancel out. Then solve for the unknown range.

    Let R be the range at Berlin:

    R = (v₀²/g) ∙ sin(2∙θ)

    and R' the range at Melbourne

    R' = (v₀²/g') ∙ sin(2∙θ)

    Hence:

    R' / R = [ (v₀²/g') ∙ sin(2∙θ) ] / [ (v₀²/g) ∙ sin(2∙θ) ]

    <=>

    R' / R = (g/g')

    =>

    R' =  R∙(g/g')

    = 8.09m ∙(9.8128m/s² / 9.7999m/s²)

    = 8.10065m  

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