Question:

Find an expression for velocity?

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In a car race, car A takes a time of t sec less than car B at the finish and passed the finishing point with a velocity v m/s more than the car B. Assuming that the cars start from rest and travel with constant acceleration a1 and a2 respectively which of the following is correct?

A) v = t√(a1/a2)

B) v = t√(a1.a2)

C) v = t /√(a1.a2)

D) v = t√(a2/a1)

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  1. accelaration of a = a1 and b = a2 and time taken = t1 and t2

    distance = ½ a1t1^2 = ½ a2t2^2

    so

    a1t1^2 = a2t^2 … 1

    t2= t1+ t --- 2 (given)

    now velocity of a = a1t1 and of b = a2 t2

    a1t1 = a2t2 + v(given)

    we need to eliminate t1 and t2

    or v= a1t1-a2t2

    = a2t2^2/t1- a2t2 (sing a1 from 1)

    = a2t2(t2 –t1)/t1

    = a2 t (t2/t1)

    = a2 r (a1/a2)^(1/2) ( from 1)

    = t sqrt(a2a1)

    Hence ans is B

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