Question:

Horizontal frictionless track?

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What are the forces acting on a cart that is moving along a horizontal frictionless track due to the resistive force of a garter?

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  1. gravity (or weight of the cart)

    upward reaction force on the cart from the track (for every action, there is an opposite and equal reaction - newton's 3rd law of motion)

    resistive force of a garter

    air resistance (maybe it's neligible)


  2. -gravity

    -reaction from the track

    -drag (air resistance) - unless this is taking place in a vacuum! Equally plausible along with the frictionless track! :P

    -resistive force of garter

    -if the cart is being propelled, then that will be a force as well, otherwise, there will be no force moving it forward - just the its inertia.

    -the cart would also have its own internal friction forces in its mechanical components, for example, friction in bearings and axles

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