Restrictions on supplying electricity back to the power grid?

Question

Friends and I are researching different methods of alternative electricity production for our homes -- namely solar and windmills. I've heard that state and/or federal legislation may be in the works to limit the amount of energy you can put back on the grid (and thus lower your power bill). Can anyone provide information on this, preferably with sources?

Answer 1

That really does not make sense to me, it would seem that the government would be encouraging more power on the grid instead of less.

But then that is the government for you.

However to receive Government rebates on solar panel, in most areas you are required to hook up to the grid to receive the rebates.

the questions and answers on this site might help you to understand how it works.

http://www.treehugger.com/files/2006/10/...

Answer 2

The amount of electricity you can put back on the grid is usually in your electric company's tariffs they file with the state Public Service Commission. Of course, this is just if you live in a state where electric companies are regulated by a state agency, which most are.

Ultimately, though you will have to contact the electric company and get a copy of their net metering tariff which will give you those guidelines. Most companies have their tariffs posted on their websites.

Answer 3

In most areas, legislation is being worked on the ensure you CAN return power to the grid, and the electric companies will pay for it, thus saving you money.

Do a web search on "Net Metering"  that's what they call it.  It's pretty common on the west coast.  California allows it, and most electric companies buy back for close to the market price.  Most of the other states around here, and in the southwest require it, as far as I know.  Sorry I don't have any sources, but do look for that Net Metering thing.

Some areas also do rebates, so you can buy this sort of stuff easier.  Usually it's just for the solar panels though.

Answer 4

In California, power utilities MUST buy power from anyone connected to the grid that produces more than they consume, and pay the standard going rate for that power. This is California law, though PG & E and SoCalEd were doing it voluntarily before legislation was ever passed.

I suspect that other states have followed suit, but it WOULD be a decision made at that level, so you would need to consult the current Commercial Code for your state. The issue is unlikely to be addressed at the federal level, except in the case of tax credits, because the federal government does not regulate electrical (or other utilities)--that power is reserved to the states.