1: Wetlands are a biome.
True
False
2: Certain types of climates being inhabited by certain types of living things are a ___________.
atmosphere
Biome
3: Salt marshes can be Estuaries only if the salt water mixes with__________.
Freshwater
mud
4: Wetlands are hard to define because they take so many forms.
True
False
5: Swamps are defined as wetlands.
True
False
6: Bogs are wetlands covered by a moss called peat.
True
False
7: Nature recycles the earth's water supply through a process known as the water cycle or hydrologic cycle.
True
False
8: Evapotranspiration is the combined net effect of two processes: homogination and perspiration.
True
False
9: Condensation is the cooling of water vapor until it becomes a liquid.
True
False
10: Precipitation is air that falls from the atmosphere as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.
True
False
11: Precipitation varies in amount, intensity, and form by season and geographic location.
True
False
12: Infiltration is the entry of fertilizer into the soil surface.
True
False
13: Infiltration constitutes the sole source of water to sustain the growth of vegetation.
True
False
14: Percolation is the upward movement of water through soil and rock that occurs beneath the root zone.
True
False
15: Runoff is the movement of water, usually from precipitation, across the earth's surface towards stream channels, lakes, oceans, or depressions or low points in the earth's surface.
True
False
16: Acid rain" is a broad term used to describe several ways that acids fall out of the atmosphere. A more precise term is acid deposition, which has two parts: ____________.
wet and dry
dry and sticky
17: Human activities have altered the chemical composition of the atmosphere through the buildup of greenhouse gases which are primarily____________________.
carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide
carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen
18: An estuary is a partially enclosed body of water formed where freshwater from rivers and streams flows into the ocean, mixing with the salty sea water.
True
False
19: The rate of infiltration is influenced by the physical characteristics of the soil, soil cover (i.e. plants), water content of the soil, soil temperature and rainfall intensity.
True
False
20: Estuaries are not critical for the survival of many species.
True
False
Tags: