Question:

Solve for x: e^x+e^-x=3?

by  |  earlier

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I have the answer just need to know how to solve the question.

answer is x=ln((3+ or - radical 5)/2).

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3 ANSWERS


  1. if you know what hyperbolic functino are you cna substitute cosh(x) for e^x+e^-x to get cosh(x)=3 then x = cosh^-1(3) and cosh^-1=ln(x+sqrt(x^2-1)) for x>=1

    by the way cosh(x)=cos( ix) where i= sqrt(-1)


  2. Let y = e^x:-

    y + 1/y = 3

    y² + 1 = 3y

    y² - 3y + 1 = 0

    y = [ 3 ± √ (9 - 4) ] / 2

    y = [ 3 ± √5 ] / 2

    e^x = [ 3 ± √5 ] / 2

    x = ln [ 3 ± √5 ] / 2  

  3. This is a quadratic equation in disguise. Let y = e^x. Then, we have

    y + 1/y = 3

    Multiply both sides by y, giving

    y^2 + 1 = 3y

    Therefore,

    y^2 - 3y + 1 = 0

    using the quadratic formula gives,

    y = [3±sqrt(5)]/2

    and

    x = ln y.

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