Question:

Solve the inequality 72^n^ less than = to 1/49?

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  1. 72^n ≤ 1/49

    Pretend that there is an equal sign instead of an inequality and solve that equation first.  

    You know that a^b = c is the same as log_a(c) = b so rewrite this as

    log_72(1/49) = n

    Since log(a/b) = log(a) - log(b) you can rewrite this as

    log_72(1) - log_72(49) = n

    You know that log(1) = 0 so this becomes

    -log_72(49) = n

    Using the change of base formula, this becomes

    -ln(49)/ln(72) = n

    Use a calculator to find that n = -.91 approximately.  Since the sign was originally less than or equal to, the solution is n ≤ -.91

    Hope this helps you!

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