Question:

Solving chemical reactions?

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Can someone please help me with these reactions?

1. Ammonium sulfate reacts with barium nitrate.

2. Chlorine gas is bubbled through a solution of sodium bromide.

I need to predict the product and write a balanced equation. I have no idea how to do that.

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3 ANSWERS


  1. 1white precipitate of barium sulfate

    2 chlorine reduces bromide to dark color of bromine


  2. Pay a bit more care to the state symbols.

    (NH4)2SO4(aq) + Ba(NO3)2(aq) -->  BaSO4(s) + 2NH4NO3(aq)

    Cl2(g) + 2NaBr(aq) --> 2NaCl(aq) + Br2(aq)

    Bromine is soluble in water and will exist as a solution of "bromine water".

    Bromine also reacts with water to a slight extent to produce HBr and HOBr.

    Br2(aq) + H2O(l) <==> HBr(aq) + HOBr(aq)

  3. (NH4)2SO4 (Aqueous) + Ba(NO3)2 -> 2 NH4NO3 (aqueous) + BaSO4 (solid)

    Cl2 (gas) + 2 NaBr (aqueous) -> 2 NaCl (aqueous) + Br2 (gas)

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