Question:

Suppose y=tanh inverse x , show y=1/2 ln(1+x)/(1-x)" ?

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Suppose y=tanh inverse x , show y=1/2 ln(1+x)/(1-x)" ?

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  1. y=tanh inverse x => tanh(y) = x

    Or (e^y -- e^-y) / (e^y + e^-y) = x

    Or {(e^y + e^-y) + (e^y -- e^-y)} / {(e^y + e^-y) -- (e^y -- e^-y)} = (1+x)/(1--x)

    Or 2e^y / 2e^-y = (1+x) / (1--x)

    Or e^2y = (1+x) / (1--x)

    Or 2y = ln{(1+x) / (1--x)}

    Or y = (1/2)ln{(1+x) / (1--x)}


  2. y = arctanh x

    tanh y = x

    (e^y - e^-y)/(e^y + e^-y) = x

    Multiply top and bottom of fraction by e^y

    (e^2y - 1)/(e^2y + 1) = x

    e^2y - 1 = x*e^2y + x

    e^2y(1 - x) = 1 + x

    e^2y = (1 + x)/(1 - x)

    2y = ln[(1 + x)/(1 - x)]

    y = (1/2)ln[(1 + x)/(1 - x)]

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