Question:

Titraion problem?

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consider the titration of 25.0 ml of 0.100M acetic acid with 0.100M NAOH.

Calculate the pH when 11.50 mL of 0.10M NAOH has been added.

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  1. find moles:

    0.0250 litres @ 0.100mol/litre =  0.00250 moles acid

    0.0115 litres @ 0.100 mol/litre = 0.00115 moles of NaOH

    they react to produce 0.00115 moles of sodium acetate, and in so doing... decrease the acid to 0.00135 moles

    ====================

    now we will find the new molarities:

    0.036986

    aectic acid: 0.00135 moles / 0.0365 litres = 0.0370 molar

    acetate : 0.00115 moles / 0.0365 litres = 0.0315 molar

    ===============

    HC2H3O2 --> C2H3O2-  &  H+

    Ka = [C2H3O2-] [ H+] / [HC2H3O2]

    1.8e-5 = [0.0315] [ H+] / [0.0370]

    H+ = 2.11 e-5

    pH = 4.675

    your answer (2 sig figs in the K) :  pH = 4.68

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