Question:

Turn signal ticket off of "private property"?

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A few weeks back I got a 90 dollar moving violation for supposedly failing to activate my turn signal. However, I was turning out of a gas station, which is private property, onto a private road. People have mentioned to me that as it was private property, the ticket should be dropped after mentioning this in court.

Please only respond if you actually have a reasonable answer beyond speculation. Thanks.

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5 ANSWERS


  1. a sidewalk is not private property. And what do you mean, a "private road"?


  2. A gas station is open to the public so all rules of the road would apply there. So when leaving the gas station you would have to obey them.

    You can go to court and state your case or call a lawyer to go with you, but I would just pay the fine & not waste any more time or money & next time I would signal. Entering & leaving a private road would still need a signal.

    I like you would have been put off by the ticket if I had gotten one.

    I would think that the officer was a bit over zealous.  

  3. A gas station might be private property but it is accessed by the general public in much the same way as the mall car park. In this instance, driving rules such as indicating, wearing a seatbelt, speed limits and so on, all still apply.  

  4. It should but the government enjoys s******g people up the ****!

    When you are brought before a court, a court must provide proof of jurisdiction; on or off private property. If they can't do so, then the charges are dropped.

    Case law as followed:

    "Once jurisdiction is challenged, the court cannot proceed when it clearly appears that the court lacks jurisdiction, the court has no authority to reach merits, but, rather, should dismiss the action." Melo v. US, 505 F2d 1026.

    "There is no discretion to ignore that lack of jurisdiction." Joyce v. US, 474 F2d 215.

    "The burden shifts to the court to prove jurisdiction." Rosemond v. Lambert, 469 F2d 416.

    "Court must prove on the record, all jurisdiction facts related to the jurisdiction asserted." Lantana v. Hopper, 102 F2d 188; Chicago v. New York, 37 F Supp 150.

    "A universal principle as old as the law is that a proceedings of a court without jurisdiction are a nullity and its judgment therein without effect either on person or property." Norwood v. Renfield, 34 C 329; Ex parte Giambonini, 49 P. 732.

    "Jurisdiction is fundamental and a judgment rendered by a court that does not have jurisdiction to hear is void ab initio." In Re Application of Wyatt, 300 P. 132; Re Cavitt, 118 P2d 846.

    "Thus, where a judicial tribunal has no jurisdiction of the subject matter on which it assumes to act, its proceedings are absolutely void in the fullest sense of the term." Dillon v. Dillon, 187 P 27.

    "A court has no jurisdiction to determine its own jurisdiction, for a basic issue in any case before a tribunal is its power to act, and a court must have the authority to decide that question in the first instance." Rescue Army v. Municipal Court of Los Angeles, 171 P2d 8; 331 US 549, 91 L. ed. 1666, 67 S.Ct. 1409.

    "A departure by a court from those recognized and established requirements of law, however close apparent adherence to mere form in method of procedure, which has the effect of depriving one of a constitutional right, is an excess of jurisdiction." Wuest v. Wuest, 127 P2d 934, 937.

    "Where a court failed to observe safeguards, it amounts to denial of due process of law, court is deprived of juris." Merritt v. Hunter, C.A. Kansas 170 F2d 739.

    "the fact that the petitioner was released on a promise to appear before a magistrate for an arraignment, that fact is circumstance to be considered in determining whether in first instance there was a probable cause for the arrest." Monroe v. Papa, DC, Ill. 1963, 221 F Supp 685.

    And, you may find this interesting as well:

    "An action by Department of Motor Vehicles, whether directly or through a court sitting administratively as the hearing officer, must be clearly defined in the statute before it has subject matter jurisdiction, without such jurisdiction of the licensee, all acts of the agency, by its employees, agents, hearing officers, are null and void." Doolan v. Carr, 125 US 618; City v Pearson, 181 Cal. 640.

    "Agency, or party sitting for the agency, (which would be the magistrate of a municipal court) has no authority to enforce as to any licensee unless he is acting for compensation. Such an act is highly penal in nature, and should not be construed to include anything which is not embraced within its terms. (Where) there is no charge within a complaint that the accused was employed for compensation to do the act complained of, or that the act constituted part of a contract." Schomig v. Kaiser, 189 Cal 596.

    "When acting to enforce a statute and its subsequent amendments to the present date, the judge of the municipal court is acting as an administrative officer and not in a judicial capacity; courts in administering or enforcing statutes do not act judicially, but merely ministerially". Thompson v. Smith, 154 SE 583.

    "A judge ceases to sit as a judicial officer because the governing principle of administrative law provides that courts are prohibited from substituting their evidence, testimony, record, arguments, and rationale for that of the agency. Additionally, courts are prohibited from substituting their judgment for that of the agency. Courts in administrative issues are prohibited from even listening to or hearing arguments, presentation, or rational." ASIS v. US, 568 F2d 284.

    "Ministerial officers are incompetent to receive grants of judicial power from the legislature, their acts in attempting to exercise such powers are necessarily nullities." Burns v. Sup. Ct., SF, 140 Cal. 1.

    "The elementary doctrine that the constitutionality of a legislative act is open to attack only by persons whose rights are affected thereby, applies to statute relating to administrative agencies, the validity of which may not be called into question in the absence of a showing of substantial harm, actual or impending, to a legally protected interest directly resulting from the enforcement of the statute." Board of Trade v. Olson, 262 US 1; 29 ALR 2d 1051.

  5. The "people" are wrong, You were turning onto a public road, and therefore had to use your signal. That you were turning out of property that was open to the public is irrelevant - the law would be the same if you were coming out of your own driveway.

    Richard

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