Question:

Vectors dot and cross product help?

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1. A = (i) and B = (j). For A • B

a. What is its magnitude? (I think the answer is 0)

b. What its its direction? (I think the answer is none)

2. Show that i x j = -j x i

Is it just k = k?

3. Justify as to whether or not there can be a vector perpendicular to A x B. A = (3i + 2j) and B = (-3i - 2j).

4. For A = (-2i - 4j), B = (-i + j -k) and C= (4i + 2k). What is A • B • C? (I believe that answer is undefined?)

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2 ANSWERS


  1. 1. (A) = (i) = 1(i)

        (B) = (j) = 1(j)

    hence, (A).(B) = 1x1 cos (pi/2) since angle between (i) and (j) is (pi/2)

                         = 0

    dot product is a scalar quantity. no question of direction for A.B

    2.  yeah

    3. A X B = -6 (k) + 6(k) = 0 since (i) X(-i) = 0 (k), (i) X (-j) = 1(-k), (j) X (-i) = 1 (k), (j) X (-j) = 0 (k)

    since A X B is a zero vector, no perpendicular vector exists.

    4. do A.B, then do (A.B).C the answer will not be undefined. remember dot product of a zero vector is zero.


  2. You are right in 1. & 2.

    3. A X B = k [-6 - (-6)] = k(0) =0. No perpendicular vector

    4. A = (-2i - 4j), B = (-i + j -k) and C= (4i + 2k).

    A . B = 2 - 4 = - 2

    A . B . C = - 2 C  {A . B gives a scalar multiplier to C}

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