Question:

Verify the following identity?

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cscx - (tanx/2) = cotx

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2 ANSWERS


  1. tan(x/2) = (1-cos(x)/1+cos(x))^1/2=1 - cos(x)/sin(x) = csc(x) - cot(x)


  2. tan x/2 = (sin x/2 )/ (cos x/2)

    = 2 sin x/2 cos x/2/( 2 cos^2 x/2)

    = sin x/( 1+ cos x)

    as sin x = 2 sin x/2 cos x/2

    and cos x = 2 cos^2 x/2 - 1

    so

    tan x/2 = sin x(1-cos x)/ (1- cos^2 x) = (1- cos x)/ sin x

    = cosec x - cot x

    or cosec x - tan x/2 = cot x

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